卡片悬停交互 HTML 和 CSS

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html

<figure class="card card--1" style="--image-src: url('https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1687369113795-3ad7857df2dc?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1380&q=80')">
    <figcaption>
      <span class="info">
        <h3>The Hills</h3>
        <span>by David Marcu</span>
      </span>
      <span class="links">
        <a href="#"><i class="fas fa-heart"></i></a>
        <a href="#"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a>
        <a href="#"><i class="fas fa-share"></i></a>
      </span>
    </figcaption>
  </figure>

<figure class="card card--2" style="--image-src: url('https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1686871895654-a252d30d0311?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1470&q=80')">
    <figcaption>
      <span class="info">
        <h3>The Forest</h3>
        <span>by Jay Mantri</span>
      </span>
      <span class="links">
        <a href="#"><i class="fas fa-heart"></i></a>
        <a href="#"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a>
        <a href="#"><i class="fas fa-share"></i></a>
      </span>
    </figcaption>
  </figure>

<figure class="card card--3" style="--image-src: url('https://source.unsplash.com/PP8Escz15d8')">
    <figcaption>
      <span class="info">
        <h3>The Desert</h3>
        <span>by Keith Hardy</span>
      </span>
      <span class="links">
        <a href="#"><i class="fas fa-heart"></i></a>
        <a href="#"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a>
        <a href="#"><i class="fas fa-share"></i></a>
      </span>
    </figcaption>
  </figure>

<figure class="card card--4" style="--image-src: url('https://source.unsplash.com/DLwUVlzrP0Q')">
    <figcaption>
      <span class="info">
        <h3>The Ocean</h3>
        <span>by Dan Stark</span>
      </span>
      <span class="links">
        <a href="#"><i class="fas fa-heart"></i></a>
        <a href="#"><i class="fab fa-instagram"></i></a>
        <a href="#"><i class="fas fa-share"></i></a>
      </span>
    </figcaption>
  </figure>

</div>

css

*,
*::before,
*::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

body {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100vh;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  background: #e4e4e4;
}

.container {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-rows: repeat(2, 1fr);
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  grid-gap: 30px;
}

figure.card {
  position: relative;
  width: 380px;
  height: 240px;
  background-image: var(--image-src);
  background-position: 50% 50%;
  background-size: 125%;
  transition: background 400ms ease;
  box-shadow: 0 6.7px 5.3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03), 0 22.3px 17.9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05), 0 100px 80px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.07);
  overflow: hidden;
}
figure.card:hover figcaption {
  transform: translateY(0px);
}
figure.card--1:hover {
  background-position: 50% 100%;
}
figure.card--1 figcaption {
  bottom: 0;
  transform: translateY(80px);
}
figure.card--2 {
  background-size: 110%;
}
figure.card--2:hover {
  background-position: 50% -100%;
}
figure.card--2 figcaption {
  top: 0;
  transform: translateY(-80px);
}
figure.card--3 {
  background-size: 115%;
}
figure.card--3:hover {
  background-position: -100% 50%;
}
figure.card--3 figcaption {
  left: 0;
  transform: translateX(-180px);
}
figure.card--4:hover {
  background-position: 100% 50%;
}
figure.card--4 figcaption {
  right: 0;
  transform: translateX(180px);
}
figure.card--1 figcaption, figure.card--2 figcaption {
  width: 100%;
  height: 80px;
  padding: 15px 20px;
}
figure.card--3 figcaption, figure.card--4 figcaption {
  flex-direction: column;
  width: 180px;
  height: 100%;
  padding: 20px 15px;
}
figure.card figcaption {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  position: absolute;
  background: #282828;
  transition: transform 400ms ease;
}
figure.card figcaption .info {
  color: #e2e2e2;
  font-family: "Montserrat";
}
figure.card figcaption .info h3 {
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  margin-bottom: 2px;
}
figure.card figcaption .info span {
  color: #72cc60;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}
figure.card figcaption .links {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: end;
  align-items: center;
}
figure.card figcaption .links a {
  text-decoration: none;
  position: relative;
  width: 35px;
  height: 35px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  color: #fff;
  margin-left: 10px;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  opacity: 0.65;
  border-radius: 50%;
  overflow: hidden;
}
figure.card figcaption .links a:hover {
  opacity: 1;
}
figure.card figcaption .links a:focus {
  outline: none;
}
figure.card figcaption .links a:focus::after {
  transform: scale(1);
  opacity: 1;
}
figure.card figcaption .links a::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  border-radius: 50%;
  opacity: 0;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
  transform: scale(0.5);
  z-index: -1;
  transition: all 150ms ease;
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 900px) {
  body {
    align-items: start;
  }

.container {
    grid-template-rows: repeat(4, 1fr);
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    grid-gap: 40px;
    padding: 80px 0;
  }
}

JavaScript

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