input
element and invoking the picker:$('.datepicker').pickadate()
Along with v3, the v2 options and API have effectively been deprecated. Read up on the full changelog here.
One of the most critical changes is that the “month” used to create dates, just as in JavaScript’s native Date object, now has zero-as-index.
With the basic invocation above, these are the default settings:
// Strings and translations
monthsFull: ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'],
monthsShort: ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec'],
weekdaysFull: ['Sunday', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday'],
weekdaysShort: ['Sun', 'Mon', 'Tue', 'Wed', 'Thu', 'Fri', 'Sat'],
showMonthsShort: undefined,
showWeekdaysFull: undefined,
// Buttons
today: 'Today',
clear: 'Clear',
// Formats
format: 'd mmmm, yyyy',
formatSubmit: undefined,
hiddenPrefix: undefined,
hiddenSuffix: '_submit',
// Editable input
editable: undefined,
// Dropdown selectors
selectYears: undefined,
selectMonths: undefined,
// First day of the week
firstDay: undefined,
// Date limits
min: undefined,
max: undefined,
// Disable dates
disable: undefined,
// Root container
container: undefined,
// Events
onStart: undefined,
onRender: undefined,
onOpen: undefined,
onClose: undefined,
onSet: undefined,
onStop: undefined,
// Classes
klass: {
// The element states
input: 'picker__input',
active: 'picker__input--active',
// The root picker and states *
picker: 'picker',
opened: 'picker--opened',
focused: 'picker--focused',
// The picker holder
holder: 'picker__holder',
// The picker frame, wrapper, and box
frame: 'picker__frame',
wrap: 'picker__wrap',
box: 'picker__box',
// The picker header
header: 'picker__header',
// Month navigation
navPrev: 'picker__nav--prev',
navNext: 'picker__nav--next',
navDisabled: 'picker__nav--disabled',
// Month & year labels
month: 'picker__month',
year: 'picker__year',
// Month & year dropdowns
selectMonth: 'picker__select--month',
selectYear: 'picker__select--year',
// Table of dates
table: 'picker__table',
// Weekday labels
weekdays: 'picker__weekday',
// Day states
day: 'picker__day',
disabled: 'picker__day--disabled',
selected: 'picker__day--selected',
highlighted: 'picker__day--highlighted',
now: 'picker__day--today',
infocus: 'picker__day--infocus',
outfocus: 'picker__day--outfocus',
// The picker footer
footer: 'picker__footer',
// Today & clear buttons
buttonClear: 'picker__button--clear',
buttonToday: 'picker__button--today'
}
* It is important to not add any stylings to the picker’s root element. Instead, target the .picker__holder
element (or any other within) based on the state of the root element.
Change the month and weekday labels as you find suitable:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
weekdaysShort: ['Su', 'Mo', 'Tu', 'We', 'Th', 'Fr', 'Sa'],
showMonthsShort: true
})
Change the text or hide a button completely by passing a false-y value:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
today: '',
clear: 'Clear selection'
})
The picker can be extended to add support for internationalization. There are translations available for 34 languages which you can include in one of two ways:
// Extend the default picker options for all instances.
$.extend($.fn.pickadate.defaults, {
monthsFull: ['Janvier', 'Février', 'Mars', 'Avril', 'Mai', 'Juin', 'Juillet', 'Août', 'Septembre', 'Octobre', 'Novembre', 'Décembre'],
weekdaysShort: ['Dim', 'Lun', 'Mar', 'Mer', 'Jeu', 'Ven', 'Sam'],
today: 'aujourd\'hui',
clear: 'effacer',
formatSubmit: 'yyyy/mm/dd'
})
// Or, pass the months and weekdays as an array for each invocation.
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
monthsFull: ['Janvier', 'Février', 'Mars', 'Avril', 'Mai', 'Juin', 'Juillet', 'Août', 'Septembre', 'Octobre', 'Novembre', 'Décembre'],
weekdaysShort: ['Dim', 'Lun', 'Mar', 'Mer', 'Jeu', 'Ven', 'Sam'],
today: 'aujourd\'hui',
clear: 'effacer',
formatSubmit: 'yyyy/mm/dd'
})
When using translations, specify the formatSubmit
and data-value
to ensure the date parses correctly regardless of locale.
For right-to-left (RTL) languages you’ll need to switch the arrows and text direction by linking along the rtl.css
file:
<!-- Add the stylings after the pickadate theme files -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="lib/themes/rtl.css">
<!-- Add the language after the pickadate script files -->
<script src="lib/translations/ar.js"></script>
Display a human-friendly format and use an alternate one to submit.
This is done by creating a new hidden input
element with the same name
attribute as the original and an optional prefix/suffix:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
// Escape any “rule” characters with an exclamation mark (!).
format: 'You selecte!d: dddd, dd mmm, yyyy',
formatSubmit: 'yyyy/mm/dd',
hiddenPrefix: 'prefix__',
hiddenSuffix: '__suffix'
})
When using a custom formatting rules for the format
option or using translations, the input
element should be given a data-value
attribute formatted using the formatSubmit
– the element’s value
can be left blank. This helps to parse the date from custom formats into various languages:
<input data-value="2013/04/20">
The following rules can be used to format any date:
Rule | Description | Result |
---|---|---|
d |
Date of the month | 1 – 31 |
dd |
Date of the month with a leading zero | 01 – 31 |
ddd |
Day of the week in short form | Sun – Sat |
dddd |
Day of the week in full form | Sunday – Saturday |
m |
Month of the year | 1 – 12 |
mm |
Month of the year with a leading zero | 01 – 12 |
mmm |
Month name in short form | Jan – Dec |
mmmm |
Month name in full form | January – December |
yy |
Year in short form * | 00 – 99 |
yyyy |
Year in full form | 2000 – 2999 |
* Avoid using the yy
format within formatSubmit
because it leads to assumptions that could parse inaccurately.
By default, typing into the input is disabled by giving it a readOnly
attribute. Doing so ensures that virtual keyboards don’t pop open on touch devices. It is also a confirmation that formats passed to the server will be consistent.
However, this behavior can be changed using the editable
option:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
editable: true
})
An important thing to note here is that this disables keyboard bindings on the input element, such as arrow keys opening the picker. You will have to add your own bindings as you see fit.
Display select
menus to pick the month and year. Anything truth-y enables the selectors and anything false-y switches them into labels:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
selectYears: true,
selectMonths: true
})
Specify the number of years selectable using an even integer - half before and half after the year in focus:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
// `true` defaults to 10.
selectYears: 4
})
The first day of the week can be set to either Sunday or Monday. Anything truth-y sets it as Monday and anything false-y as Sunday:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
firstDay: 1
})
Set the minimum and maximum selectable dates on the picker.
1) Using JavaScript date objects:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
min: new Date(2013,3,20),
max: new Date(2013,7,14)
})
2) Using arrays formatted as [YEAR,MONTH,DATE]
:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
min: [2013,3,20],
max: [2013,7,14]
})
3) As dates relative to today using integers or a boolean:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
// An integer (positive/negative) sets it relative to today.
min: -15,
// `true` sets it to today. `false` removes any limits.
max: true
})
Disable a specific or arbitrary set of dates selectable on the picker.
1) Using JavaScript Date objects:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
disable: [
new Date(2013,3,13),
new Date(2013,3,29)
]
})
2) Using arrays formatted as [YEAR,MONTH,DATE]
:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
disable: [
[2013,3,3],
[2013,3,12],
[2013,3,20]
]
})
3) Using integers representing days of the week (from 1 to 7):
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
disable: [
1, 4, 7
]
})
4) Disabling all except a specific or arbitrary set of dates by setting true
as the first item in the collection:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
disable: [
true,
1, 4, 7,
[2013,3,3],
[2013,3,12],
[2013,3,20],
new Date(2013,3,13),
new Date(2013,3,29)
]
})
5) Enabling/disabling ranges with exceptions by passing 'inverted'
as the last parameter in the item within the collection:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
disable: [
1,
[2013, 10, 17, 'inverted']
]
})
By default, the picker’s root element is inserted right after the input
element. Specify where to insert the root element by passing any valid CSS selector to this option:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
container: '#root-outlet'
})
This is especially important when the input
falls within a label
element because click events bubble up to the label
element and re-open the picker.
Fire off events as the user interacts with the picker:
$('.datepicker').pickadate({
onStart: function() {
console.log('Hello there :)')
},
onRender: function() {
console.log('Whoa.. rendered anew')
},
onOpen: function() {
console.log('Opened up')
},
onClose: function() {
console.log('Closed now')
},
onStop: function() {
console.log('See ya.')
},
onSet: function(event) {
console.log('Just set stuff:', event)
}
})
Within scope of all six of these events, this
refers to the picker.
The onSet
event is the only callback that is passed an event
argument that provides a bit of context as to which properties are being “set”.